OPTBackbone model

• Original Link : https://keras.io/api/keras_hub/models/opt/opt_backbone/
• Last Checked at : 2024-11-26

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OPTBackbone class

keras_hub.models.OPTBackbone(
    vocabulary_size,
    num_layers,
    num_heads,
    hidden_dim,
    intermediate_dim,
    dropout=0.1,
    max_sequence_length=2048,
    dtype=None,
    **kwargs
)

An OPT decoder network.

This class implements a Transformer-based decoder model as described in “OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models”. The default constructor gives a fully customizable, randomly initialized OPT model with any number of layers, heads, and embedding dimensions. To load preset architectures and weights, use the from_preset() constructor.

Disclaimer: Pre-trained models are provided on an “as is” basis, without warranties or conditions of any kind. The underlying model is provided by a third party and subject to a separate license, available here.

Arguments

• vocabulary_size: int. The size of the token vocabulary.
• num_layers: int. The number of transformer decoder layers.
• num_heads: int. The number of attention heads for each transformer. The hidden size must be divisible by the number of attention heads.
• hidden_dim: int. The hidden size of the transformer decoder layers.
• intermediate_dim: int. The output dimension of the first Dense layer in a two-layer feedforward network for each transformer decoder layer.
• dropout: float. Dropout probability for the Transformer decoder.
• max_sequence_length: int. The maximum sequence length that this decoder can consume. If None, max_sequence_length uses the value from sequence length. This determines the variable shape for positional embeddings.
• dtype: string or keras.mixed_precision.DTypePolicy. The dtype to use for model computations and weights. Note that some computations, such as softmax and layer normalization, will always be done at float32 precision regardless of dtype.

Examples

input_data = {
    "token_ids": np.ones(shape=(1, 12), dtype="int32"),
    "padding_mask": np.array([[1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0]]),
}
# Pretrained OPT decoder
model = keras_hub.models.OPTBackbone.from_preset("opt_125m_en")
model(input_data)
# Randomly initialized OPT decoder model with a custom config
model = keras_hub.models.OPTBackbone(
    vocabulary_size=50265,
    num_layers=4,
    num_heads=4,
    hidden_dim=256,
    intermediate_dim=512,
    max_sequence_length=128,
)
model(input_data)

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from_preset method

OPTBackbone.from_preset(preset, load_weights=True, **kwargs)

Instantiate a keras_hub.models.Backbone from a model preset.

A preset is a directory of configs, weights and other file assets used to save and load a pre-trained model. The preset can be passed as a one of:

1. a built-in preset identifier like 'bert_base_en'
2. a Kaggle Models handle like 'kaggle://user/bert/keras/bert_base_en'
3. a Hugging Face handle like 'hf://user/bert_base_en'
4. a path to a local preset directory like './bert_base_en'

This constructor can be called in one of two ways. Either from the base class like keras_hub.models.Backbone.from_preset(), or from a model class like keras_hub.models.GemmaBackbone.from_preset(). If calling from the base class, the subclass of the returning object will be inferred from the config in the preset directory.

For any Backbone subclass, you can run cls.presets.keys() to list all built-in presets available on the class.

Arguments

• preset: string. A built-in preset identifier, a Kaggle Models handle, a Hugging Face handle, or a path to a local directory.
• load_weights: bool. If True, the weights will be loaded into the model architecture. If False, the weights will be randomly initialized.

Examples

# Load a Gemma backbone with pre-trained weights.
model = keras_hub.models.Backbone.from_preset(
    "gemma_2b_en",
)
# Load a Bert backbone with a pre-trained config and random weights.
model = keras_hub.models.Backbone.from_preset(
    "bert_base_en",
    load_weights=False,
)

token_embedding property

keras_hub.models.OPTBackbone.token_embedding

A keras.layers.Embedding instance for embedding token ids.

This layer embeds integer token ids to the hidden dim of the model.